iXML Community Group Test Suite

23 Oct 2023 (22 Nov 2023)

Top-level catalog for tests in the iXML Community Group Test Suite.

Tests have been contributed from several sources, but the core of the test collection are the tests contributed by Steven Pemberton in December 2021.

Misc tests 3

28 Jun 2022

Grammars 41-60.

Tests compiled manually in 2018 and 2019, re-packaged and extended (supplying test cases where needed) in 2022.

Note that some tests have alternate results for processors operating in non-standard modes, in particular modes in which they tolerate multiple definitions and undefined nonterminals or in which they do not tolerate non-productive nonterminals or unreachable nonterminals.

For a description of the form in which alternate results are recorded, see tests/misc-grammar/test-catalog.xml.

sample.grammar.41bis

Created 08 Feb 2022 by cmsmcq

Sample grammar from Niklaus Wirth, Grundlagen und Techniken des Compilerbaus (Bonn: Addison-Wesley, 1996), pp. 36-37.

Same grammar as sample.grammar.41 except for whitespace handling. This grammar experiments with a pattern in which every low-level token ends with optional whitespace; it's the same pattern shown in the ixml specification grammar. (A different style is shown in sample.grammar.41bis.)

(For what it's worth: in some ways the raw parse tree produced by this grammar feels off -- trailing whitespace is NOT part of an identifier or number! But this approach can be done more or less mechanically and does not have trouble with optional nonterminals or nonterminals which can produce the empty string. So unless whitespace must be exposed in the result, this approach to whitespace appears preferable.)

Invisible XML Grammar

{ Sample grammar from Niklaus Wirth, Grundlagen und Techniken des
Compilerbaus (Bonn: Addison-Wesley, 1996), pp. 36-37.

Oberon-0.

Rules for ws added for convenience; Wirth assumes the lexer
eats whitespace. }

{ Revisions:
  2022-06-15 : CMSMcQ : revise S handling again (leading ws pattern).
                        Make selector and procedures reject epsilon
                        for clarity in the output
  2022-06-14 : CMSMcQ : revise S handling (tight tags, where possible).
                        Hide most literals, use pre-terminal symbols.
  2018-08-10 : CMSMcQ : correct syntax errors found by DCG parser
  2018-08-09 : CMSMcQ : made first transcription; needs testing, since
      the translation from Wirth's EBNF is error-prone.
}

{ We move the rule for module to the front, since it is the
start symbol. }

            module = S?, -"MODULE", S, @ident, -";", S?,
                     declarations,
                     (-"BEGIN", S?, StatementSequence)?,
                     -"END", S, @ident_close, -".", S?.
    
             ident = letter, (letter; digit)*, S?.
       ident_close = ident.
           integer = digit, (digit)*, S?.
          selector = (member; subscript)+.
	    member = -".", S?, ident.
	 subscript = -"[", S?, expression, -"]", S?.
         {selector = (".", S?, ident; "[", S?, expression, "]", S?)*.}
            number = integer.
            factor = ident, selector?
	           ; number
		   ; -"(", S?, expression, -")", S?
		   ; "~", S?, factor
		   .
              term = factor++(TIMES; DIV; MOD; AND).
	      
  SimpleExpression =  (PLUS; MINUS)?, term++(PLUS; MINUS; OR).

    { N.B. Simplexpression allows 1, -1, 1 + 1,
      -1 + 1, but not 1 + -1.
      I expect that's intentional.
      I've made it also forbid white space between sign and term.
    }    
 
        expression = SimpleExpression, (-COMPARATOR, SimpleExpression)?.
       -COMPARATOR = EQL; NEQ; LSS; LEQ; GTR; GEQ.
        assignment = ident, selector?, -":=", S?, expression.
  ActualParameters = -"(", S?, expression**(-",", S?), -")", S?.
     ProcedureCall = ident, selector?, ActualParameters?.
       IfStatement = -"IF", S?, condition, 
                     -"THEN", S?, then-stmts,
                     (-"ELSIF", S?, condition, 
		     -"THEN", S?, then-stmts)*,
                     (-"ELSE", S?, else-stmts)?,
		     -"END", S?.
         condition = -expression.
        then-stmts = -StatementSequence.
        else-stmts = -StatementSequence.
    WhileStatement = -"WHILE", S?, condition, 
                     -"DO", S?, do-statements,
		     -"END", S?.
     do-statements = -StatementSequence.

         statement = {}
	 	   ; assignment
		   ; ProcedureCall
		   ; IfStatement
		   ; WhileStatement
		   .
 StatementSequence = statement++(-";", S?).
 
 { Wirth's formulation is closer to the following, but that complicates whitespace
   handling. 

         statement = (assignment; ProcedureCall; IfStatement; WhileStatement)?.
 StatementSequence = statement++SEMI.
 }

         IdentList = ident++(-",", S?).
         ArrayType = -"ARRAY", S?, expression, -"OF", S?, type.
         FieldList = (IdentList, -":", S?, type)?.
        RecordType = -"RECORD", S?, FieldList++(-";", S?), -"END", S?.
              type = ident
	           ; ArrayType
		   ; RecordType
		   .
         FPSection = (-"VAR", S)?, IdentList, -":", S?, type.
  FormalParameters = -"(", S?, FPSection**(-";", S?), -")", S?.
  ProcedureHeading = -"PROCEDURE", S, ident, FormalParameters?.
     ProcedureBody = declarations, 
                     (-"BEGIN", S?, StatementSequence)?,
		     -"END", S, @ident.
ProcedureDeclaration
                   = ProcedureHeading, -";", S?, ProcedureBody.
      declarations = constants?, types?, variables?, procedures?.
         constants = -"CONST", S, (ident, -"=", S?, expression, -";", S?)*.
             types = -"TYPE", S, (IdentList, -"=", S?, type, -";", S?)*.
         variables = -"VAR", S, (IdentList, -":", S?, type, -";", S?)*.
        procedures = (ProcedureDeclaration, -";", S?)+.

{ S and comment added here to make the grammar usable without
  a scanner. N.B. Comments nest. }
                -S = (ws; comment)+.
               -ws = -[" "; #09; #0A; #0D].

           comment = -"(*", comment-body, -"*)".
      comment-body = comment-chars, ((comment++comment-chars), comment-chars?)?.
    -comment-chars = (cc1; cc2; cc3)+, star*, lpar* | star+, lpar* | lpar+.
              -cc1 = not-star-or-lpar.
              -cc2 = lpar+, not-star-or-lpar.
	      -cc3 = star+, lpar+, not-star-or-lpar
                   | star+, not-star-or-lrpar.
 -not-star-or-lpar = ~["*("].
-not-star-or-lrpar = ~["(*)"].
             -lpar = "(".
	     -star = "*".

            -digit = ['0'-'9'].
           -letter = ['a'-'z'; 'A'-'Z'].

             TIMES = -"*", S?.
	       DIV = -"DIV", S?.
	       MOD = -"MOD", S?.
	       AND = -"AND", S?.
	      PLUS = -"+", S?.
	     MINUS = -"-", S?.
	        OR = -"OR", S?.
               EQL = -"=", S?.
	       NEQ = -"#", S?.
	       LSS = -"<", S?.
	       LEQ = -"<=", S?.
	       GTR = -">", S?.
	       GEQ = -">=", S?.

{ Separators }

Test case: g41bis.c01

Repository URI: …/tests/misc/misc-041-060-catalog.xml

Created 15 Jun 2022 by cmsmcq

Error case generated by random modification of g41.c00.

In the Divide routine, the assignment w := 2 * w was modified by deleting the number 2.

Input string (888 characters)

MODULE Samples;
(* Wirth 1995, pp. 37-38 *)

PROCEDURE Multiply;
  VAR x, y, z: INTEGER;
BEGIN Read(x); Read(y); z := 0;
  WHILE x > 0 DO
    IF x MOD 2 = 1 THEN z := z + y END ;
    y := 2*y; x := x DIV 2
  END ;
  Write(x); Write(y); Write(z); WriteLn
END Multiply;

PROCEDURE Divide;
  VAR x, y, r, q, w: INTEGER;
BEGIN Read(x); Read(y); r := x; q := 0; w := y;
  WHILE w <= r DO w := *w END ;
  WHILE w > y DO
    q := 2*q; w := w DIV 2;
    IF w <= r THEN r := r - w; q := q + 1 END
  END ;
  Write(x); Write(y); Write(q); Write(r); WriteLn
END Divide;

PROCEDURE BinSearch;
  VAR i, j, k, n: INTEGER;
    a: ARRAY 32 OF INTEGER;
BEGIN Read(n); k := 0;
  WHILE k < n DO Read(a[k]); k := k + 1 END ;
  i := 0; j := n;
  WHILE i < j DO
    k := (i+j) DIV 2;
    IF x < a[k] THEN j := k ELSE i := k + 1 END
  END ;
  Write(i); Write(j); Write(a[j]); WriteLn
END BinSearch;

END Samples.

Expected result

The input does not match the grammar.